Cardiology at Apollo Hospitals, Nellore

Network Hospitals for Cardiology

Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, is empanelled with a wide network of insurance providers, ensuring accessible cardiac care for patients across Nellore and Southern India. As a trusted cardiology hospital, we partner with both government schemes (CGHS, ESI, BSKY, Ayushman Bharat) and private insurers to make high-quality heart care more affordable.

Our dedicated insurance helpdesk assists patients with policy verification, eligibility checks, and hassle-free documentation, ensuring that financial concerns never delay critical cardiac treatment.

Cashless Cardiac Procedures

Apollo Nellore supports cashless hospitalisation for most cardiac treatments, including both emergency and planned interventions. Patients undergoing common procedures such as:

• Angioplasty
• Cardiac catheterization
• Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
• Pacemaker or defibrillator implantation

can avail of insurance cover, subject to prior authorisation from the insurance provider. Our team coordinates with insurers to fast-track approvals and reduce out-of-pocket expenses for patients and families.

Diagnostic Procedures

Early detection is crucial in preventing complications from heart disease. At Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, we offer advanced cardiology tests for heart conditions to provide a clear picture of cardiac function, structure, and risk.

Key diagnostic procedures include:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG) – A fast, painless test that records the heart’s electrical signals to detect arrhythmias or previous heart attacks.
• Echocardiogram – Uses ultrasound to create images of the heart chambers, valves, and pumping function.
• Stress Test – A key tool among cardiology stress test types, it evaluates how the heart performs under physical exertion. We offer treadmill, pharmacological, and nuclear stress tests.
• Holter Monitor – A portable ECG device worn for 24–48 hours to detect irregular heart rhythms over time.
• Cardiac catheterization – A minimally invasive procedure to diagnose coronary blockages, valve issues, or congenital defects by advancing a catheter from a peripheral vessel (e.g., femoral or radial artery) to the heart. 

Noninvasive Treatments

Not all heart conditions require surgery. Our noninvasive options include:

• Medication management for hypertension, cholesterol, and arrhythmias
• Lifestyle counselling and cardiac rehabilitation
• External counter pulsation (ECP) therapy for angina
• Diet and exercise-based heart disease reversal programmes

These treatments aim to manage symptoms, improve heart function, and delay or avoid surgical intervention.

Interventional Cardiology

Interventional cardiology uses catheter-based techniques to treat blockages and structural heart problems without open surgery. Common procedures include:

• Angioplasty and Stent Placement – A catheter with a balloon is used to open narrowed arteries, often followed by stent insertion to keep them open.
• Valvuloplasty – For stenotic heart valves
• Atherectomy – Removal of plaque buildup from arteries
• Balloon Angioplasty for pediatric Congenital Heart Defects

These procedures are usually performed in our advanced cath lab with high success rates and minimal recovery time.

Cardiac Surgery

Our expert cardiac surgeons handle a wide range of open and minimally invasive procedures, such as:

• Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) – Bypassing blocked coronary arteries using grafts to restore blood flow.
• Valve repair and replacement (mitral, aortic, tricuspid)
• Surgery for congenital heart defects
• Minimally invasive and robotic-assisted cardiac surgeries

With modern operating theatres, advanced anaesthesia, and critical care support, Apollo Nellore is equipped to perform complex heart surgeries with excellent outcomes.

We offer specialised care for patients with arrhythmias or abnormal heart rhythms through electrophysiology (EP) studies and related procedures, including:

• Pacemaker Implantation – To correct slow heart rhythms by delivering regular electrical impulses to the heart.
• Defibrillator Implantation (ICD) – A life-saving device for patients at risk of sudden cardiac arrest due to ventricular arrhythmias.
• Radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation or supraventricular tachycardia
• Cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT)

Our EP team combines experience with sophisticated 3D mapping tools and imaging guidance to ensure accuracy and safety during all rhythm correction procedures.

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

An ECG is one of the most common and essential cardiology tests for heart conditions. It records the electrical activity of the heart and helps detect:

• Irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias)
• Past heart attacks
• Signs of coronary artery disease

It is a quick, painless, noninvasive test, often used as the first line of diagnosis in patients with chest pain or palpitations.

Echocardiogram

An echocardiogram uses ultrasound waves to produce detailed images of the heart. It helps assess:

• Heart chamber size and function
• Valve abnormalities
• Congenital heart defects
• Fluid around the heart

This test is crucial in determining the structure and pumping efficiency of the heart.

Stress Test

The stress test is one of the important cardiology stress test types used to evaluate how well your heart functions during physical activity. There are different types:

• Treadmill stress test (exercise ECG)
• Pharmacological stress test (for patients who cannot exercise)
• Stress echocardiogram

Stress tests help diagnose blockages in the coronary arteries and evaluate symptoms such as chest discomfort or shortness of breath.

Holter Monitor

A Holter monitor is a portable ECG device worn for 24 to 48 hours, allowing continuous monitoring of the heart's electrical activity. It is used to detect:

• Intermittent arrhythmias
• Silent heart attacks
• Response to heart medications

This test provides more comprehensive information than a standard ECG, especially for people with unexplained palpitations or fainting episodes.

Cardiac Catheterization

Cardiac catheterization is a minimally invasive procedure where a thin, flexible tube (catheter) is inserted into a blood vessel and guided to the heart. It helps assess:

• Coronary artery blockages
• Heart pressures and oxygen levels
• Valve function and congenital defects

This procedure is often combined with angiography (contrast dye + X-ray imaging) to provide a full view of the coronary arteries.

Angioplasty and Stent Placement

Also known as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), this is a common procedure to treat narrowed or blocked coronary arteries. It involves:

• Inserting a catheter with a small balloon to open the blockage
• Placing a stent to keep the artery open

This procedure restores normal blood flow and significantly reduces the risk of heart attack.

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)

CABG is a type of open-heart surgery for patients with severe coronary artery disease. The surgeon uses blood vessels from the leg, arm, or chest to create new pathways around blocked arteries. It:

• Improves blood flow to the heart
• Reduces angina symptoms
• Lowers risk of future heart attacks

Apollo Nellore has highly skilled cardiac surgeons with strong outcomes in CABG procedures.

Pacemaker Implantation

A pacemaker is a small device implanted under the skin to regulate abnormal heart rhythms, especially bradycardia (slow heartbeat). It sends electrical signals to the heart when it detects an irregular rhythm.

Patients often return to normal activities within a few days and benefit from improved heart rate and quality of life.

Defibrillator Implantation

Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are used for patients at risk of sudden cardiac arrest due to life-threatening arrhythmias. An ICD:

• Detects dangerous rhythms like ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation
• Delivers a shock to restore normal rhythm
• Monitors heart activity continuously

Apollo Hospitals uses modern defibrillators with advanced programming and remote monitoring capabilities.

At Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, our comprehensive cardiac care programme offers a wide range of diagnostic, interventional, and therapeutic services. Every patient receives personalised treatment from some of the skilled cardiologists in the region, supported by advanced technology and evidence-based protocols.

Our core cardiology services include:

Cardiac Evaluations

Our team conducts thorough cardiac assessments, starting with detailed medical history, risk factor evaluation, and physical examination. These evaluations help identify early warning signs of heart disease and guide the need for further cardiology tests for heart conditions.

Diagnosis of Heart Diseases

We offer a full range of cardiology tests and procedures to accurately diagnose various conditions, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, valve disorders, arrhythmias, and congenital heart defects. Our expert team ensures rapid diagnosis and prompt initiation of appropriate care.

Electrocardiograms (ECG)

A standard, noninvasive test, ECG is used routinely in both outpatient and emergency settings to assess heart rhythm and detect abnormalities. It’s often the first test recommended in cardiac screening or during acute episodes like chest pain.

Stress Testing

We provide several cardiology stress test types, including exercise ECG, stress echocardiography, and pharmacologic stress tests. These help evaluate how well the heart functions under increased workload and are particularly useful in detecting hidden coronary artery disease.

Heart Failure Management

Our dedicated heart failure programme combines medication optimisation, device therapy, lifestyle modification, and remote monitoring to improve patient outcomes. We offer specialised care for both reduced and preserved ejection fraction heart failure, ensuring long-term management and quality of life.

Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, is at the forefront of adopting advanced cardiac technologies to deliver world-class care. As a leading cardiology hospital, we continually invest in state-of-the-art infrastructure to enhance diagnosis, treatment, and recovery.

Cardiac Imaging Systems

Accurate imaging is crucial for the diagnosis and monitoring of heart conditions. Our department is equipped with:

• 3D and 4D echocardiography
• Cardiac CT (computed tomography)
• Cardiac MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
• Nuclear cardiology and myocardial perfusion imaging

These technologies enable precise visualisation of heart structure, function, and blood flow, allowing early detection of diseases and better treatment planning.

Catheterization Labs

Our advanced catheterization laboratories (cath labs) support a wide range of diagnostic and interventional procedures, such as:

• Coronary angiography
• Angioplasty and stenting
• Cardiac catheterization
• Electrophysiology studies and ablation procedures

These labs are equipped with high-resolution imaging, haemodynamic monitoring, and real-time guidance systems, ensuring precision and safety during complex procedures.

Robotic Cardiac Surgery Systems

Apollo Nellore is among the few centres in Southern India offering robotic-assisted cardiac surgery, which allows for minimally invasive approaches with smaller incisions, reduced infection risk, and faster recovery. Robotic systems are used for valve repairs, atrial septal defect closure, and select coronary bypass procedures.

AI in Cardiac Diagnosis

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionising cardiology by improving accuracy, speed, and early detection of heart conditions. At Apollo Hospitals:

• AI algorithms assist in ECG and echocardiogram interpretation
• Predictive analytics identify high-risk patients
• AI-driven decision support tools help in treatment planning

These innovations support our goal of delivering proactive, preventive, and precise cardiac care.

Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, offers the most advanced cardiology tests for heart conditions, supporting early detection, accurate diagnosis, and effective treatment planning. Our diagnostics department is run by highly trained cardiac technicians and supervised by the experienced cardiology doctors in the region.

ECG & Stress Tests

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most fundamental cardiology tests and procedures, used to detect irregular heartbeats, previous heart attacks, and other abnormalities. In addition to resting ECGs, we offer multiple cardiology stress test types, including:

• Treadmill test (TMT)
• Stress echocardiogram
• Pharmacologic stress testing

These tests assess how well your heart functions during exertion and are crucial in identifying hidden coronary artery disease.

Echocardiography

This noninvasive ultrasound-based test helps visualise the heart's chambers, valves, and blood flow. We offer:

• Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE)
• Transoesophageal echocardiogram (TEE)
• 3D and Doppler echo

Echocardiography is essential for diagnosing valve diseases, congenital heart defects, and cardiomyopathies.

Cardiac CT & MRI

Advanced imaging is available on-site with:

• Cardiac CT for coronary artery calcium scoring and CT coronary angiography
• Cardiac MRI for myocardial tissue characterisation, valve assessment, and congenital defect evaluation

These imaging modalities provide detailed views of heart anatomy and function without invasive procedures.

Nuclear Cardiology

This technique uses radioactive tracers and specialised cameras to assess myocardial perfusion and function. It is commonly used to:

• Evaluate blood flow to the heart muscle
• Detect coronary artery blockages
• Assess damage from prior heart attacks

Nuclear scans play an important role in risk assessment and post-treatment monitoring.

Our Centre of Excellence houses a diverse range of cardiac subspecialties, making Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, a truly comprehensive cardiology hospital.

Interventional Cardiology

Our interventional cardiologists perform complex procedures such as angioplasty, stenting, valvuloplasty, and congenital heart interventions. These minimally invasive treatments allow faster recovery and fewer complications compared to traditional surgery.

Electrophysiology

The electrophysiology team manages arrhythmias and rhythm disorders through advanced diagnostics and treatments such as:

• Electrophysiological studies
• Radiofrequency ablation
• Pacemaker and defibrillator implantation

Our electrophysiologists use state-of-the-art mapping systems to ensure precision during every rhythm correction procedure.

pediatric Cardiology

Our pediatric cardiology unit provides specialised care for newborns, children, and adolescents with congenital and acquired heart conditions. Services include:

• Foetal echocardiography
• Neonatal cardiac screening
• Surgical and catheter-based interventions for congenital defects

Cardiac Rehabilitation

Recovery doesn’t end with surgery or stenting. Our comprehensive cardiac rehab programme includes:

• Supervised exercise sessions
• Dietary and lifestyle counselling
• Psychological support
• Risk factor management

This service helps patients regain strength, reduce recurrence risk, and improve overall heart health.

Apollo Hospitals is home to some of the premier cardiologists in Nellore, each specialising in different aspects of cardiac care. Whether you're looking for a consultation, a second opinion, or long-term disease management, you're in expert hands.

Cardiologist Profiles

Our general cardiologists are experienced in managing hypertension, cholesterol issues, stable angina, heart failure, and routine cardiac care. They lead patient evaluations, risk assessments, and preventive cardiology services.

Cardiac Surgeon Profiles

Our cardiothoracic surgeons perform complex heart surgeries, including valve repairs, CABG, aortic surgery, and surgery for congenital defects. With high success rates and decades of combined experience, they are among the most respected in the region.

Electrophysiologist Profiles

Our electrophysiology specialists are highly trained in managing rhythm disorders such as atrial fibrillation, bradycardia, and ventricular tachycardia. They perform ablations, pacemaker/ICD implantations, and device programming with precision and care.

Interventional Cardiologist Profiles

Our interventional cardiologists lead the field in performing life-saving procedures such as coronary angioplasty, structural heart interventions, and complex bifurcation stenting. These experts often manage acute heart attacks and high-risk coronary cases with excellent outcomes.

Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, is a trusted destination for patients across the globe seeking advanced, affordable, and timely heart care. Our International Cardiac Care Programme is designed to provide seamless support to patients travelling from abroad, combining world-class clinical excellence with personalised services at every step.

Our reputation as the best cardiology hospital in the region stems from our commitment to patient safety, superior outcomes, and holistic care. International patients benefit from:

• End-to-end care coordination, from consultation to discharge
• Online pre-arrival consultations with the expert cardiologist for second opinions or treatment planning
• Visa assistance, airport pickup, accommodation support, and dedicated international patient coordinators
• Cost-effective cardiac packages with complete transparency

Whether you're seeking minimally invasive angioplasty, bypass surgery, device implantation, or specialised diagnostics, our cardiology hospital offers global standards of care with an added layer of compassion.

Recovery doesn’t stop when surgery ends. At Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, we understand that international patients need comprehensive support not just during treatment, but also after discharge.

Our Post-operative Cardiac Rehabilitation Programme for international patients includes:

• Personalised recovery plans developed in consultation with our multidisciplinary team
• Supervised physiotherapy and monitored exercise sessions
• Dietary counselling to promote heart-healthy habits
• Stress management and mental health support
• Detailed discharge summaries and home care instructions

For patients returning home after procedures such as CABG, angioplasty, or pacemaker implantation, we provide:

• Customised post-op recovery kits
• Virtual follow-up appointments with treating cardiologists
• Assistance in coordinating with local healthcare providers
• Access to rehabilitation protocols via telemedicine platforms

This continuity of care ensures a safe, smooth transition from hospital to home, reinforcing Apollo’s role not only as a treatment centre but also as a long-term heart health partner.

Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, brings expert cardiac care closer to home through its advanced Cardiac Telemedicine Services. Whether you are in a remote village or a busy urban centre, our virtual care options ensure timely access to the finest cardiology doctors without the need to travel.

Virtual Cardiology Consultations

Patients can consult our expert cardiologists through secure video platforms for:

• Initial cardiac assessments
• Review of previous test reports
• Medication adjustments
• Second opinions for complex heart conditions

Virtual consultations are especially helpful for elderly patients, those living in rural areas, or individuals managing chronic cardiac illnesses.

Remote ECG Interpretation

We offer remote ECG interpretation services for patients who undergo tests at nearby diagnostic centres or from home using portable ECG devices. Our cardiologists provide:

• Rapid interpretation of ECG tracings
• Early detection of arrhythmias or ischemic changes
• Recommendations for immediate next steps, if needed

This service helps bridge the gap between symptoms and treatment, especially in acute scenarios.

Tele Cardiac Rehabilitation

Our Tele Cardiac Rehabilitation programme allows patients recovering from heart surgery or procedures to receive guided rehabilitation support from their homes. It includes:

• Virtual physiotherapy sessions
• Diet and lifestyle counselling
• Emotional and psychological support
• Monitoring of blood pressure and activity levels

This ensures continued recovery, even after discharge, especially for international patients or those living far from the hospital.

Home Monitoring for Heart Patients

Apollo Nellore offers remote patient monitoring for individuals with chronic cardiac conditions such as:

• Heart failure
• Arrhythmias
• Post-operative recovery

Devices like digital BP monitors, pulse oximeters, and smart ECGs are connected to our central monitoring system, enabling early detection of complications and timely intervention by our care team.

At Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, we understand that cardiac emergencies demand immediate, expert intervention. Our 24/7 emergency cardiac care system is designed for rapid response, accurate diagnosis, and life-saving treatments within the golden hour.

24/7 Chest Pain ER

Our dedicated Chest Pain Unit is staffed round-the-clock with trained emergency physicians, nurses, and cardiologists. Patients presenting with chest pain are given top priority and undergo:

• Immediate ECG
• Vital sign monitoring
• Triage to rule out heart attack or another cardiac event

Early identification and prompt treatment significantly reduce the risk of long-term damage.

Heart Attack Response Protocol

We follow a strict, internationally benchmarked Heart Attack Response Protocol, which ensures:

• ECG within 10 minutes of arrival
• Immediate cardiac team activation
• Emergency diagnostics and stabilisation
• Quick transfer to the cath lab for treatment

Our system has dramatically improved Door-to-balloon times for emergency angioplasty.

Cardiac Ambulance Services

Apollo’s cardiac ambulances are equipped with defibrillators, ECG machines, and trained paramedics capable of handling critical cardiac situations during transit. Services include:

• On-site ECG and remote transmission to our hospital
• Pre-arrival activation of cardiac care team
• Inter-hospital transfer of high-risk cardiac patients

We cover key urban and suburban areas across Nellore and beyond.

Emergency Angioplasty Services

Our 24x7 cath lab is ready for emergency angioplasty (primary PCI) to treat heart attack patients. This life-saving procedure:

• Restores blood flow to the heart muscle
• Minimises damage during a heart attack
• Is often performed within 90 minutes of arrival

These emergency services are part of what makes us a trusted cardiology hospital, prepared to manage critical heart conditions at any hour.

Healing is not just physical it’s also emotional. Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, facilitates various cardiac support groups to help patients and their families through the recovery journey.

Heart Failure Support Group

This group provides education and emotional support to individuals managing chronic heart failure. Members share experiences, discuss medications, and learn self-care strategies under expert supervision.

Post-Heart Attack Recovery Group

Survivors of heart attacks often face anxiety and uncertainty. This group connects them with others on the same path and offers tips on lifestyle changes, diet, and coping mechanisms.

Cardiac Device Support Group

Patients with pacemakers or defibrillators (ICDs) can join this group to understand device care, updates, and lifestyle adaptations.

Caregiver Support for Cardiac Patients

This group offers a safe space for caregivers to share experiences, manage burnout, and receive emotional support while caring for loved ones with heart disease.

Apollo Hospitals, Nellore, welcomes patients from over 120 countries and provides dedicated support for those seeking world-class cardiology hospital services in India.

International Heart Surgery Packages

We offer transparent, all-inclusive cardiac treatment packages tailored for international patients. These include procedures like:

• Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)
• Valve repair and replacement
• Angioplasty with stent placement
• Pacemaker and ICD implantation

Visa Assistance for Cardiac Patients

Our international patient services team assists with medical visa documentation, letters of invitation, and coordination with the Indian embassy.

Remote Pre-operative Cardiac Evaluation

International patients can share test results online and receive pre-arrival consultations with the leading cardiologists through telemedicine, ensuring timely care planning before they travel.

Making informed choices about heart health can be life-saving. Our Second Opinion Services help patients worldwide gain clarity on diagnosis and treatment options.

Online Second Opinion Process

Patients can upload medical records and test results securely through our online portal. Our senior cardiologists then review the case and provide a detailed written second opinion, including recommendations for further testing or treatment.

Second Opinion Turnaround Time

Most second opinion requests are completed within 48 to 72 working hours, ensuring patients can make confident, informed decisions without unnecessary delays.